Arizona
NPO AFFILIATE | AZ
STATE CHAIR: Candace Harrison
2022 Child Support and Shared Parenting Report Card
WHY DID ARIZONA RECEIVE A B+?
POSITIVES:
Arizona's PTA has a very low threshold of 20 days.
Arizona's PTA appropriately results in no presumptive child support transfer payment when parental income and parenting time are both equal.
NEGATIVES:
Arizona's PTA has a small discontinuity, creating a cliff effect.
Arizona's PTA underestimates the fixed, duplicated costs involved in shared parenting.
Arizona's PTA does not take into account the effect on the payer parent's household.
2019 NPO Shared Parenting Report Card
WHY DID ARIZONA RECEIVE AN A-?
POSITIVES:
Arizona statutes strongly encourage equal shared parenting and maximum practicable parenting time by requiring courts to “adopt a parenting plan that provides for both parents to share legal decision-making regarding their child and that maximizes their respective parenting time.” ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 25-403.02
Research indicates courts interpret maximum time provisions as implicit rebuttable presumption of equal parenting time.
Arizona explicitly endorses a “friendly parent” rule. ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 25-403
Arizona explicitly requires courts to consider “[w]hether one parent intentionally misled the court to cause an unnecessary delay, to increase the cost of litigation or to persuade the court to give a legal decision-making or a parenting time preference to that parent.” ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 25-40
Arizona statutes provide sanctions for knowingly making false allegations of abuse. ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 13-3620.01 & ARIZ. REV. STAT. § 25-415
NEGATIVES:
Arizona has no explicit provisions for shared parenting during temporary orders and, thus, no statutory preference for or presumption of shared parenting during temporary orders.
Arizona’s statutes do not explicitly require courts to provide reasons for failing to adopt parenting plans that involve shared legal decision-making and maximization of both parents’ parenting time.
Arizona proclaimed April 26 Shared Parenting Day in 2021. State Chair Candace Harrison led this effort. Read more here.